1
|
#!/bin/bash -e
|
2
|
. "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"/util.sh
|
3
|
.rel sync.sh
|
4
|
|
5
|
if self_not_included; then
|
6
|
|
7
|
# using prefixed connection vars
|
8
|
alias ssh2local='declare prefix=ssh_; import_vars; unset prefix
|
9
|
declare $(prefix=ssh_ get_prefix_vars); unset $(prefix=ssh_ get_prefix_vars)'
|
10
|
alias use_local='declare prefix=local_; import_vars; unset prefix'
|
11
|
alias use_remote='declare prefix=remote_; import_vars; unset prefix'
|
12
|
alias use_local_remote='{ use_remote; use_local; }'
|
13
|
# *must* be run inside a function
|
14
|
alias use_root='declare prefix=root_; import_vars; unset prefix'
|
15
|
|
16
|
quote='"'
|
17
|
|
18
|
esc_name() { echo "$quote${1//$quote/$quote$quote}$quote"; }
|
19
|
|
20
|
mk_esc_name_alias() # usage: mk_esc_name_alias schema_esc
|
21
|
{ alias mk_"$1"='declare '"$1"'="${'"$1"':-$(esc_name "$'"${1%_esc}"'")}"; '\
|
22
|
'echo_vars '"$1"; }
|
23
|
|
24
|
mk_esc_name_alias schema_esc
|
25
|
mk_esc_name_alias table_esc
|
26
|
|
27
|
fi # load new aliases
|
28
|
if self_being_included; then
|
29
|
|
30
|
skip_table() # usage: create_table || table=... skip_table || return 0
|
31
|
{ what="table $table" already_exists_msg; }
|
32
|
|
33
|
: "${test=$(isset limit; exit2bool)}" # test mode when using limited # rows
|
34
|
|
35
|
# usage: (set_large_table; to_file db_cmd...) || return
|
36
|
alias set_large_table='declare del="${del-$(test "$limit"; exit2bool)}"
|
37
|
echo_vars del'
|
38
|
|
39
|
limit() # usage: "query... $([prefix=$'| |\n'] [limit|n=#] limit)"
|
40
|
{
|
41
|
echo_func; kw_params prefix; local prefix="${prefix-
|
42
|
}"
|
43
|
if isset n; then local limit="${limit-$n}"; fi
|
44
|
echo -n "${limit:+${prefix}LIMIT $limit}"
|
45
|
}
|
46
|
|
47
|
cols2list() # usage: cols2list col...
|
48
|
{ echo_func; cmd=esc_name foreach_arg; delim=', ' join "$@"; }
|
49
|
|
50
|
mk_select() # usage: {query=... | table=... [cols=...] [filter=...] \
|
51
|
# [order_by=...]} [limit|n=#] mk_select
|
52
|
{
|
53
|
echo_func; kw_params query table cols filter; mk_table_esc
|
54
|
if is_array cols ; then cols="$( cols2list "${cols[@]}" )"; fi
|
55
|
if is_array order_by; then order_by="$(cols2list "${order_by[@]}")"; fi
|
56
|
echo "$(rtrim "${query:-SELECT ${cols:-*} ${cols:+
|
57
|
}FROM $table_esc
|
58
|
${filter:+WHERE $filter
|
59
|
}${order_by:+ORDER BY $order_by
|
60
|
}}")\
|
61
|
$(limit)"
|
62
|
}
|
63
|
|
64
|
# export func usage: export_func() { ...; mk_select_var; ... }
|
65
|
# caller usage: {query=... | table=... [cols=...] [filter=...]} export_func
|
66
|
# cmd line usage: [limit=...] caller
|
67
|
alias mk_select_var='declare query="$(mk_select)"'
|
68
|
|
69
|
fi # load new aliases
|
70
|
if self_being_included; then
|
71
|
|
72
|
mk_drop() # usage: table=... mk_drop|*sql_ANSI
|
73
|
{
|
74
|
log_local; log++; echo_func; kw_params table; : "${table?}"; mk_table_esc
|
75
|
echo "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $table_esc"
|
76
|
}
|
77
|
|
78
|
mk_truncate() # usage: table=... mk_truncate|*sql_ANSI
|
79
|
{
|
80
|
log_local; log++; echo_func; kw_params table; : "${table?}"; mk_table_esc
|
81
|
echo "TRUNCATE $table_esc"
|
82
|
}
|
83
|
|
84
|
|
85
|
### MySQL
|
86
|
|
87
|
alias set_database=\
|
88
|
'if test "$schema"; then declare database="${database-$schema}"; fi'
|
89
|
|
90
|
fi # load new aliases
|
91
|
if self_being_included; then
|
92
|
|
93
|
# usage: mysql*() { ...; mysql_cmd "$@"; } (with alias)
|
94
|
# caller usage: [ssh_server=...] [server=...] [user=...] [password=...] mysql*()
|
95
|
function mysql_cmd() # usage: mysql*() { ...; mysql_cmd cmd "$@"; }
|
96
|
# auto-adds connection/login opts when specified
|
97
|
{
|
98
|
echo_func
|
99
|
local cmd="$1"; shift
|
100
|
local ssh_server="$(localize_url "$ssh_server")"
|
101
|
local server="$(localize_url "$server")"
|
102
|
if test "$ssh_server"; then
|
103
|
local ssh_dest="${ssh_dest-${ssh_user:+$ssh_user@}$ssh_server}"
|
104
|
fi
|
105
|
|
106
|
local var=ssh_dest; local_inv
|
107
|
command "time" ${ssh_dest:+ssh "$ssh_dest" }"$cmd" \
|
108
|
${server:+ --host="$server" }${user:+--user="$user" } --password\
|
109
|
${password+="$password"} --quick "$@" # --quick: don't buffer entire result
|
110
|
}
|
111
|
alias mysql_cmd='mysql_cmd "$FUNCNAME"'
|
112
|
|
113
|
fi # load new aliases
|
114
|
if self_being_included; then
|
115
|
|
116
|
function mysql() # usage: [database=...] [data_only=1] [log_queries=] mysql ...
|
117
|
{
|
118
|
echo_func; kw_params output_data data_only query_verbosity
|
119
|
if test "$data_only"; then local output_data="${output_data-1}"; fi
|
120
|
local log_queries="${log_queries-1}"
|
121
|
set_database
|
122
|
|
123
|
set -- ${database:+--database="$database" }--local-infile=1 \
|
124
|
--${data_only:+skip-}column-names "$@"
|
125
|
if test "$output_data"; then echo_stdin|mysql_cmd --batch "$@"
|
126
|
else cmd_log_fd=1 mysql_cmd ${log_queries:+--verbose --verbose --verbose }\
|
127
|
"$@" # --verbose*3: echo runtimes
|
128
|
fi
|
129
|
}
|
130
|
|
131
|
mysql_ANSI()
|
132
|
{
|
133
|
echo_func
|
134
|
(echo "SET sql_mode = 'ANSI';"; cat)|mysql "$@"
|
135
|
}
|
136
|
|
137
|
# always use ANSI mode, to support "" identifiers. `` *are* still supported in
|
138
|
# this mode, so it also works with SHOW CREATE TABLE output and dumpfiles.
|
139
|
alias mysql='mysql_ANSI'
|
140
|
|
141
|
fi # load new aliases
|
142
|
if self_being_included; then
|
143
|
|
144
|
mysql_root() { echo_func; use_root; mysql "$@"; }
|
145
|
|
146
|
mysql_truncate() { echo_func; mk_truncate|mysql; }
|
147
|
|
148
|
mysql_import() # usage: table=... [cols=...] [append=1] mysql_import <file
|
149
|
# without append=1, first ensures the table is empty
|
150
|
{
|
151
|
echo_func
|
152
|
mk_table_esc
|
153
|
local mysql_load_data_format="${mysql_load_data_format-\
|
154
|
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
|
155
|
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\"'
|
156
|
}"
|
157
|
|
158
|
if test ! "$append"; then mysql_truncate; fi
|
159
|
mysql_load_data_format="${mysql_load_data_format%
|
160
|
}"
|
161
|
ssh2local # ssh does not tunnel nonstandard fds
|
162
|
mysql "$@" 40<&0 <<EOF
|
163
|
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE '/dev/fd/40'
|
164
|
${append:+IGNORE }INTO TABLE $table_esc
|
165
|
$mysql_load_data_format
|
166
|
IGNORE 1 LINES
|
167
|
EOF
|
168
|
}
|
169
|
|
170
|
mysql_export() # does not support CSV
|
171
|
# caller usage: [database=...] {query=... | table=... [cols=...] [filter=...]} \
|
172
|
# mysql_export
|
173
|
# cmd line usage: [limit=...] caller
|
174
|
{
|
175
|
echo_func
|
176
|
mk_select_var
|
177
|
|
178
|
output_data=1 mysql "$@" <<<"$query"
|
179
|
}
|
180
|
|
181
|
mysql_export_outfile() # supports CSV, but requires the FILE privilege
|
182
|
{
|
183
|
echo_func
|
184
|
: "${file:?}"
|
185
|
mk_select_var
|
186
|
local mysql_load_data_format="${mysql_load_data_format-\
|
187
|
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
|
188
|
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\"'
|
189
|
}"
|
190
|
|
191
|
local head="${query%%FROM*}" # includes trailing newline
|
192
|
head="${head%
|
193
|
}"
|
194
|
local tail="${query#$head}"
|
195
|
mysql_load_data_format="${mysql_load_data_format%
|
196
|
}"
|
197
|
mysql "$@" <<EOF
|
198
|
$head
|
199
|
INTO OUTFILE '$file'
|
200
|
$mysql_load_data_format
|
201
|
$tail
|
202
|
EOF
|
203
|
}
|
204
|
|
205
|
## backups
|
206
|
|
207
|
mysqldump() # usage: [schema=1 | data=1] [create_db=1] mysqldump db [table...]
|
208
|
{
|
209
|
echo_func
|
210
|
echo_vars schema data create_db
|
211
|
|
212
|
local var=create_db; local_inv
|
213
|
mysql_cmd ${database:+--databases "$database" ${no_create_db:+--tables }} \
|
214
|
--lock-tables=false --set-charset \
|
215
|
${postgres_compat:+${data:+--compatible=postgresql }--add-locks=false }\
|
216
|
${schema:+--no-data }${data:+--no-create-info }"$@"
|
217
|
}
|
218
|
|
219
|
mysqldump_diffable()
|
220
|
{
|
221
|
echo_func
|
222
|
mysqldump "$@"|{ pipe_delay; echo_run sed 's/^(-- Dump completed).*$/\1/'; }
|
223
|
}
|
224
|
|
225
|
mysql_rm_privileged_statements()
|
226
|
{
|
227
|
echo_func
|
228
|
grep -vE -e '^/\*!40000 ALTER TABLE `.*` (DIS|EN)ABLE KEYS \*/;$' \
|
229
|
-e '^(UN)?LOCK TABLES( `.*` WRITE)?;$'
|
230
|
}
|
231
|
|
232
|
## permissions
|
233
|
|
234
|
mysql_seal_table() # usage: table=... user=... mysql_seal_table
|
235
|
# prevents further modifications to a table by a user
|
236
|
{
|
237
|
echo_func; kw_params table user; : "${table:?}" "${user:?}"; mk_table_esc
|
238
|
|
239
|
benign_error=1 mysql_root <<<"REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES ON $table FROM '$user'@'%'" || true
|
240
|
benign_error=1 mysql_root <<<"REVOKE GRANT OPTION ON $table FROM '$user'@'%'" || true
|
241
|
}
|
242
|
|
243
|
## server admin
|
244
|
|
245
|
mysql_ctl() # usage: mysql_ctl {start|stop|restart|...}
|
246
|
{
|
247
|
echo_func
|
248
|
pattern='^stop: Unknown instance:' ignore_e=1 ignore_err_msg \
|
249
|
sudo service mysql "$@" # ignore errors if not running
|
250
|
}
|
251
|
|
252
|
mysql_snapshot() # usage: [live=] [from=...] [to=...] mysql_snapshot rsync_opts
|
253
|
{
|
254
|
echo_func; kw_params from to; local from="${from:-/var/lib/mysql}"
|
255
|
ctl=mysql_ctl db_snapshot "$@"
|
256
|
}
|
257
|
|
258
|
|
259
|
### PostgreSQL
|
260
|
|
261
|
alias use_pg='declare prefix=pg_; import_vars; unset prefix'
|
262
|
|
263
|
fi # load new aliases
|
264
|
if self_being_included; then
|
265
|
|
266
|
# usage: pg_*() { ...; pg_cmd "$@"; } (uses alias)
|
267
|
function pg_cmd() # usage for fn: pg_*() { ...; pg_cmd cmd "$@"; }
|
268
|
# auto-adds connection/login opts when specified
|
269
|
{
|
270
|
echo_func; kw_params as_root
|
271
|
|
272
|
use_pg
|
273
|
log_local
|
274
|
log--
|
275
|
if test "$server"; then local PGHOST="$server"; export PGHOST; fi
|
276
|
if test "$user"; then local PGUSER="$user"; export PGUSER; fi
|
277
|
if test "$password"; then local PGPASSWORD="$password"; log++ export PGPASSWORD;fi
|
278
|
if test "$database"; then local PGDATABASE="$database"; export PGDATABASE;fi
|
279
|
log++
|
280
|
|
281
|
time if test "$as_root"; then sudo -u postgres "$@"; else command "$@"; fi
|
282
|
}
|
283
|
alias pg_cmd='"pg_cmd" "${FUNCNAME%%__*}"'
|
284
|
|
285
|
fi # load new aliases
|
286
|
if self_being_included; then
|
287
|
|
288
|
psql() # usage: [stdin=copy_pstdin_file|<(pstdin_cmd)] [output_data=1] psql \
|
289
|
# <<<"cmds (eg. \copy from pstdin)"
|
290
|
# $as_root: when on, avoids redirections as these are not passed through by sudo
|
291
|
# SUDO_USER: when set, avoids outputting to /dev/fd/#, because this causes a
|
292
|
# "Permission denied" error when running as sudo on Linux
|
293
|
{
|
294
|
echo_func; kw_params stdin output_data
|
295
|
local can_redir="$(! test "$as_root" && ! isset SUDO_USER; exit2bool)"
|
296
|
echo_vars can_redir
|
297
|
if test "$stdin"; then
|
298
|
test "$can_redir" || die 'custom $stdin not supported with sudo'
|
299
|
fi
|
300
|
local verbose_="$(test "$can_redir" && can_log; exit2bool)"
|
301
|
echo_vars verbose_
|
302
|
local data2stdout="$(test "$output_data" -a "$can_redir"; exit2bool)"
|
303
|
echo_vars data2stdout
|
304
|
|
305
|
if test "$verbose_"; then set -- --echo-all --echo-hidden "$@"; fi
|
306
|
if test "$can_redir"; then
|
307
|
local redirs=("${redirs[@]}" '40<&0' "0<${stdin:-&20}" '41>&1')
|
308
|
fi
|
309
|
(
|
310
|
# hide stack traces/DETAIL sections of error messages at verbosity <2
|
311
|
if ! log++ can_log; then echo '\set VERBOSITY terse'; fi
|
312
|
if test "$verbose_"; then echo '\timing on'; fi
|
313
|
echo "SET client_min_messages = \
|
314
|
$(if test "$verbose_"; then echo NOTICE; else echo WARNING; fi);"
|
315
|
cat
|
316
|
)|cmd_log_fd=${can_redir:+1} pg_cmd ${can_redir:+--file /dev/fd/40 }\
|
317
|
${data2stdout:+--output /dev/fd/41 }--set ON_ERROR_STOP=1 --quiet "$@"\
|
318
|
|| verbosity_min=2 die_error_hidden
|
319
|
# --output is for query *results*, not echoed statements
|
320
|
}
|
321
|
|
322
|
pg_export() # usage: mk_select_opts... [pg_copy_format=CSV...] pg_export >out
|
323
|
{
|
324
|
echo_func
|
325
|
mk_select_var
|
326
|
local pg_copy_format="${pg_copy_format-CSV HEADER}"
|
327
|
|
328
|
output_data=1 psql "$@" <<<"COPY ($query) TO STDOUT $pg_copy_format;"
|
329
|
}
|
330
|
|
331
|
pg_header()
|
332
|
{
|
333
|
echo_func
|
334
|
local pg_copy_format="CSV HEADER" limit=0
|
335
|
pg_export "$@"|echo_stdout
|
336
|
}
|
337
|
|
338
|
pg_export_table_no_header()
|
339
|
{
|
340
|
echo_func
|
341
|
local pg_copy_format="CSV"
|
342
|
pg_export "$@"
|
343
|
}
|
344
|
|
345
|
pg_export_table_to_dir()
|
346
|
{
|
347
|
echo_func
|
348
|
local table="$1"; shift; mk_table_esc
|
349
|
stdout="$exports_dir/$table.csv" to_file pg_export "$@"
|
350
|
}
|
351
|
|
352
|
pg_export_table_to_dir_no_header()
|
353
|
{
|
354
|
echo_func
|
355
|
local table="$1"; shift; mk_table_esc
|
356
|
stdout="$exports_dir/$table.no_header.cols=$(pg_header).csv" to_file \
|
357
|
pg_export_table_no_header "$@"
|
358
|
}
|
359
|
|
360
|
## backups
|
361
|
|
362
|
pg_dump() # usage: database={...|} [schema=...] [struct=1 | data=1] [owners=1] \
|
363
|
# [compress=1] [create_schema=] [users=1] pg_dump [opts...] >out
|
364
|
# database='': entire cluster
|
365
|
{
|
366
|
echo_func;kw_params database struct data owners compress create_schema users
|
367
|
: "${database?}"
|
368
|
local create_schema="${create_schema-1}"
|
369
|
|
370
|
# subset
|
371
|
if test "$schema"; then set -- --schema="\"$schema\"" "$@"; fi
|
372
|
if test "$struct"; then set -- "$@" --schema-only; fi
|
373
|
if test "$data" ; then set -- "$@" --data-only ; fi
|
374
|
|
375
|
if test "$database"; then # just one DB
|
376
|
# format
|
377
|
if test ! "$owners"; then set -- "$@" --no-owner ; fi
|
378
|
if test "$compress"; then set -- "$@" --format=custom --compress=9
|
379
|
else set -- "$@" --format=plain --inserts
|
380
|
fi
|
381
|
|
382
|
(
|
383
|
# filter output
|
384
|
if test ! "$create_schema"; then
|
385
|
fd=1 redirs= filter_fd sed 's/^CREATE SCHEMA/--&/'
|
386
|
fi
|
387
|
|
388
|
pattern='^pg_dump: No matching tables were found$' ignore_err_msg \
|
389
|
pg_cmd "$@"
|
390
|
)
|
391
|
else # entire cluster
|
392
|
# subset
|
393
|
if test "$users"; then set -- "$@" --globals-only; fi
|
394
|
|
395
|
(cd /; as_root=1 "pg_cmd" pg_dumpall "$@")
|
396
|
fi
|
397
|
}
|
398
|
|
399
|
## DB structure
|
400
|
|
401
|
pg_schema_exists() # usage: schema=__ [benign_error=1] pg_schema_exists
|
402
|
{
|
403
|
log-- echo_func; : "${schema:?}"; mk_schema_esc
|
404
|
pattern='cannot create temporary relation in non-temporary schema' \
|
405
|
ignore_e=3 stderr_matches psql <<<"CREATE TEMP TABLE $schema_esc.t ()"
|
406
|
}
|
407
|
|
408
|
pg_require_schema() # usage: schema=... pg_require_schema
|
409
|
{
|
410
|
echo_func; : "${schema:?}"
|
411
|
pg_schema_exists || die "schema $schema does not exist"
|
412
|
}
|
413
|
|
414
|
pg_table_exists() # usage: [schema=__] table=__ [benign_error=1] pg_table_exists
|
415
|
{
|
416
|
echo_func; : "${table:?}"; mk_table_esc
|
417
|
! pattern='relation .* does not exist' \
|
418
|
ignore_e=3 log++ stderr_matches psql <<<"SELECT NULL FROM $table_esc LIMIT 0"
|
419
|
}
|
420
|
|
421
|
## server admin
|
422
|
|
423
|
pg_ctl() # usage: pg_ctl {start|stop|restart|...}
|
424
|
{
|
425
|
echo_func
|
426
|
sudo service postgresql "$@"
|
427
|
}
|
428
|
|
429
|
pg_start_backup() # requires config `wal_level = archive|hot_standby`
|
430
|
{ echo_func; as_root=1 psql <<<"SELECT pg_start_backup('backup', true);"; }
|
431
|
|
432
|
pg_stop_backup() # requires pg_start_backup() to have run
|
433
|
{ echo_func; as_root=1 psql <<<"SELECT pg_stop_backup();"; }
|
434
|
|
435
|
pg_snapshot() # usage: [live=] [from=...] [to=...] pg_snapshot rsync_opts...
|
436
|
{
|
437
|
echo_func; kw_params from to; local from="${from:-/var/lib/postgresql}"
|
438
|
|
439
|
if pg_start_backup; then # perform online backup
|
440
|
try db_copy "$@"
|
441
|
pg_stop_backup
|
442
|
end_try
|
443
|
else ctl=pg_ctl db_snapshot "$@" # fall back to stopping server
|
444
|
fi
|
445
|
}
|
446
|
|
447
|
fi
|