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<?php
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#############################################################################
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# Driver file for taiper2flatClient, a simple script to 
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# consume taiper web services and save the results in a delimited file,
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# one record per line.  The current delimiter is comma ',' but
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# that can be changed by changing the $seperator variable located
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# in configurableParams.php.
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#
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# Command line useage:
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#   php taiper2flat.php
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#
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# dependencies:
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# php 5+
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# pear
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# HTTP_Request
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# I had to install pear and HTTP_Request before it would work (on Ubuntu):
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#   sudo apt-get install php-http-request
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# This should install all dependencies, but just in case, the full
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# dependency list is:
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#   php-net-socket 
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#   php-net-url
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#   php-pear
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#   php-http-request
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#############################################################################
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require_once('HTTP/Request.php'); // pear package
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require_once('tapirRequestTemplate.php'); 
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require_once('getAllConcepts.php'); 
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global $url;
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global $seperator;
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$flat_filename = "specieslink.txt";
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$record_num_filename = "recordnum.dat";
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$error_log_filename = "error.log";
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$ctrl_chars = array_flip(array_map("chr", range(0, 31)));
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foreach (array("\t", "\n", "\r") as $whitespace)
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    unset($ctrl_chars[$whitespace]);
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$ctrl_chars = array_keys($ctrl_chars);
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$supportedConcepts = getAllConcepts();
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if(!is_array($supportedConcepts)){
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  $error_log = fopen($error_log_filename,"a");
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  fwrite($error_log, "Unable to retrieve supported concepts from service, failing.\n");
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  fclose($error_log);
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  exit;
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}
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$successive_failures = 0;
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$start_record = 0;	// Record to begin first request (ordinal position, not ID)
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if(file_exists($record_num_filename)) {
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  $start_record = file_get_contents($record_num_filename);
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}
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$request_limit = 1000;		// Number of records per request; cannot exceed 1000
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//According to TAPIR docs, the estimate from the service 
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//is an upper bound on the number of records.  Start out high.
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$estimated_max_from_service = 4000000;  
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if(!file_exists($flat_filename)) {
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  $flat_file = fopen($flat_filename,"a");
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  $file_header = '';
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  foreach(array_keys($supportedConcepts) as $key){
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    $file_header .= $key . $seperator;
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  }
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  $file_header = substr_replace($file_header ,"",-1);
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  $file_header .= "\n";
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  fwrite($flat_file,$file_header);
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  fclose($flat_file);
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}
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$finished = false;
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$itrNum = 0;
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$http_request = new HTTP_Request();
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while(!$finished && $start_record < $estimated_max_from_service) {
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    $itrNum++;
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    $body = buildRequest($start_record,$request_limit,$supportedConcepts);
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    $http_request->setMethod( 'POST' );
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    $http_request->addHeader('Content-Type', 'text/xml');
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    $http_request->addRawPostData( $body );
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    $http_request->setURL( $url );
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    $http_request->_timeout = 300;
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    $http_request->_readTimeout = 300;
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    // This can be used to see the entire request
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    #$raw_request = $http_request->_buildRequest();
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    #echo "\n\n" . $raw_request;
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    $http_request->sendRequest();
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    $response = $http_request->getResponseBody();
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    $code = $http_request->getResponseCode();
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    if ( $code != 200 ) // 200 = OK
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    {
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        $label = 'Unknown Error';
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        switch ( $code )
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        {
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            case 201: $label = 'Created'; break;
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            case 202: $label = 'Accepted'; break;
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            case 203: $label = 'Non-Authoritative Information'; break;
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            case 204: $label = 'No Content'; break;
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            case 205: $label = 'Reset Content'; break;
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            case 206: $label = 'Partial Content'; break;
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            case 300: $label = 'Multiple Choices'; break;
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            case 301: $label = 'Moved Permanently'; break;
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            case 302: $label = 'Found'; break;
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            case 303: $label = 'See Other'; break;
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            case 304: $label = 'Not Modified'; break;
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            case 305: $label = 'Use Proxy'; break;
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            case 307: $label = 'Temporary Redirect'; break;
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            case 400: $label = 'Bad Request'; break;
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            case 401: $label = 'Unauthorized'; break;
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            case 402: $label = 'Payment Required'; break;
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            case 403: $label = 'Forbidden'; break;
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            case 404: $label = 'Not Found'; break;
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            case 405: $label = 'Method Not Allowed'; break;
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            case 406: $label = 'Not Acceptable'; break;
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            case 407: $label = 'Proxy Authentication Required'; break;
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            case 408: $label = 'Request Timeout'; break;
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            case 409: $label = 'Conflict'; break;
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            case 410: $label = 'Gone'; break;
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            case 411: $label = 'Length Required'; break;
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            case 412: $label = 'Precondition Failed'; break;
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            case 413: $label = 'Request Entity Too Large'; break;
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            case 414: $label = 'Request-URI Too Long'; break;
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            case 415: $label = 'Unsupported Media Type'; break;
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            case 416: $label = 'Requested Range Not Satisfiable'; break;
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            case 417: $label = 'Expectation Failed'; break;
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            case 500: $label = 'Internal Server Error'; break;
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            case 501: $label = 'Not Implemented'; break;
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            case 502: $label = 'Bad Gateway'; break;
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            case 503: $label = 'Service Unavailable'; break;
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            case 504: $label = 'Gateway Timeout'; break;
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            case 505: $label = 'HTTP Version Not Supported'; break;
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	}
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       $error_log = fopen($error_log_filename,"a");
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       fwrite($error_log, "Service responded with HTTP ".$code." code: ".$label."\n");
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       #$successive_failures += 1;
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       #if($successive_failures >= 3) {
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       #  fwrite($error_log, "3 successive failures, quitting\n");
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       #  fclose($error_log);
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       #  exit;
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       #}
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       fclose($error_log);
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       //Should repeat the same request
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       continue;
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    }
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    $response = filter_var(str_replace($ctrl_chars, "", $response),
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        FILTER_UNSAFE_RAW, FILTER_FLAG_ENCODE_HIGH);
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    $xmlDoc = new DOMDocument();
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    $xmlDoc->loadXML($response);
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    $errors = $xmlDoc->getElementsByTagName("error");
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    if($errors->length > 0) {
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       $error_log = fopen($error_log_filename,"a");
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       foreach($errors as $error) {
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         fwrite($error_log, $error->nodeValue . "\n");
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       }
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       #$successive_failures += 1;
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       #if($successive_failures >= 3) {
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       #  fwrite($error_log, "3 successive failures, quitting\n");
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       #  fclose($error_log);
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       #  exit;
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       #}
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       fclose($error_log);
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       //Should repeat the same request
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       continue;
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    }
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    $summary = $xmlDoc->getElementsByTagName("summary");
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    if($summary->length == 0) {
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       $error_log = fopen($error_log_filename,"a");
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       fwrite($error_log, "No summary node, assuming there's a missed error.\n");
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       #$successive_failures += 1;
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       #if($successive_failures >= 3) {
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       #  fwrite($error_log, "3 successive failures, quitting\n");
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       #  fclose($error_log);
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       #  exit;
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       #}
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       fclose($error_log);
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       continue;
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    } else {
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      $start_record_temp = $summary->item(0)->getAttribute("next");
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      $estimated_max_from_service = $summary->item(0)->getAttribute("totalMatched");
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    }
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    $flat_file = fopen($flat_filename,"a");
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    $records = $xmlDoc->getElementsByTagName("record");
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    $recordsStr = '';
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    foreach($records as $record) {
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      $fields = array();
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      foreach(array_keys($supportedConcepts) as $key){
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        $element = $record->getElementsByTagName($key);
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        $fields[] = $element->length > 0 ? $element->item(0)->nodeValue : "";
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      }
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      fputcsv($flat_file,$fields,$seperator);
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    }
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    fwrite($flat_file,$recordsStr);
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    fclose($flat_file);
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    $successive_failures = 0;
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    $record_file = fopen($record_num_filename,"w");
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    fwrite($record_file,$start_record_temp);
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    fclose($record_file);
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    $start_record = $start_record_temp;    
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    //If number of records is less than request_limit, it means
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    //the service is out of records.
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    $finished = ($request_limit > $records->length);
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    if($itrNum == 1) {
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      print "Extimated number of records:  $estimated_max_from_service\n";
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    } elseif($itrNum % 10 == 0) {
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      print "Pulled $start_record records out of $estimated_max_from_service ".
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            "estimated total records.\n";
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    }
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}
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?>
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