Project

General

Profile

1 702 aaronmk
Installation:
2
    Install: make install
3 3370 aaronmk
        WARNING: This will delete the current public schema of your VegBIEN DB!
4 702 aaronmk
    Uninstall: make uninstall
5 3370 aaronmk
        WARNING: This will delete your entire VegBIEN DB!
6 3374 aaronmk
        This includes all archived imports and staging tables.
7 554 aaronmk
8 3674 aaronmk
Maintenance:
9
    Important: Whenever you install a system update that affects PostgreSQL or
10
        any of its dependencies, such as libc, you should restart the PostgreSQL
11
        server. Otherwise, you may get strange errors like "the database system
12
        is in recovery mode" which go away upon reimport.
13
14 702 aaronmk
Data import:
15 4487 aaronmk
    On local machine:
16
        make test by_col=1
17 5016 aaronmk
            See note under Testing below
18 4487 aaronmk
    On vegbiendev:
19 4482 aaronmk
    svn up
20
    Update the schemas: make schemas/reinstall
21
        WARNING: This will delete the current public schema of your VegBIEN DB!
22
        To save it: make schemas/rotate
23 4793 aaronmk
        Important: This must be done *after* running make_analytical_db on a
24
            previous import
25 5206 aaronmk
    Start column-based import: . bin/import_all by_col=1
26
        To use row-based import: . bin/import_all
27 4481 aaronmk
        To stop all running imports: . bin/stop_imports
28 5318 aaronmk
        WARNING: Do NOT run import_all in the background, or the jobs it creates
29
            won't be owned by your shell.
30 5563 aaronmk
        Note that import_all will several hours to import the NCBI backbone and
31
            TNRS names before returning control to the shell.
32 4481 aaronmk
    Wait (overnight) for the import to finish
33
    ./bin/make_analytical_db &
34
    Wait for make_analytical_db to finish
35 2976 aaronmk
    Archive the last import: make schemas/rotate
36 4790 aaronmk
        Important: This must be done *after* running make_analytical_db
37 4481 aaronmk
    Rename the rotated schema using the date in the first datasource's log
38
        file name
39 5461 aaronmk
    tail inputs/{.,}*/*/logs/*.r<revision>[.-]*log.sql
40 4481 aaronmk
    Check that every input's log ends in "Encountered 0 error(s)"
41
    If many do not, fix the bug and discard the current (partial) import:
42
        make schemas/public/reinstall
43
    Otherwise, continue
44
    Delete previous imports so they won't bloat the full DB backup:
45 5461 aaronmk
        make backups/public.<version>.backup/remove
46 5211 aaronmk
    make inputs/.TNRS/cleanup; make backups/TNRS.backup-remake &
47 5461 aaronmk
    make backups/public.<version>.backup/test &
48
    make backups/vegbien.<version>.backup/test &
49 4481 aaronmk
    On local machine:
50 5219 aaronmk
        make inputs/download-logs tnrs_log=1
51 4623 aaronmk
        make backups/download
52 5221 aaronmk
        make inputs/.TNRS/uninstall; make backups/TNRS.backup/restore &
53 5519 aaronmk
        make inputs/.TNRS/cleanup
54
            This is necessary because the PostgreSQL collation may differ
55
            between vegbiendev's and your DB.
56 4677 aaronmk
    If desired, record the import times in inputs/import.stats.xls:
57
        Open inputs/import.stats.xls
58
        Insert a copy of the leftmost Column-based column group before it
59
        Update the import date in the upper-right corner
60 5461 aaronmk
        ./bin/import_times inputs/{.,}*/*/logs/*.r<revision>[.-]*log.sql
61 4677 aaronmk
        Paste the output over the # Rows/Time columns, making sure that the
62
            row counts match up with the previous import's row counts
63
        If the row counts do not match up, insert or reorder rows as needed
64
            until they do
65 4777 aaronmk
        Commit: svn ci -m "inputs/import.stats.xls: Updated import times"
66 3381 aaronmk
67 3545 aaronmk
Backups:
68 3408 aaronmk
    Archived imports:
69
        Back up: make backups/public.<date>.backup &
70 3546 aaronmk
            Note: To back up the last import, you must archive it first (above)
71 3410 aaronmk
        Test: make backups/public.<date>.backup/test &
72 3408 aaronmk
        Restore: make backups/public.<date>.backup/restore &
73
        Remove: make backups/public.<date>.backup/remove
74 3701 aaronmk
        Download: make backups/download
75 3408 aaronmk
    Full DB:
76 3546 aaronmk
        Back up, test, and rotate: make backups/vegbien.backup/all &
77 3439 aaronmk
        Back up and rotate: make backups/vegbien.backup/rotate &
78
        Test: make backups/vegbien.<date>.backup/test &
79
        Restore: make backups/vegbien.<date>.backup/restore &
80 3701 aaronmk
        Download: make backups/download
81 3698 aaronmk
    Import logs:
82
        Download: make inputs/download-logs
83 554 aaronmk
84 1773 aaronmk
Datasource setup:
85 4219 aaronmk
    Add a new datasource: make inputs/<datasrc>/add
86
        <datasrc> may not contain spaces, and should be abbreviated.
87
        If the datasource is a herbarium, <datasrc> should be the herbarium code
88
            as defined by the Index Herbariorum <http://sweetgum.nybg.org/ih/>
89 4360 aaronmk
    Install any MySQL export:
90
        Create database in phpMyAdmin
91
        mysql -p database <export.sql
92 4218 aaronmk
    Add input data for each table present in the datasource:
93
        Choose a table name from <https://projects.nceas.ucsb.edu/nceas/projects
94
            /bien/wiki/VegCSV#Suggested-table-names>, or use a custom name
95 4264 aaronmk
        Note that if this table will be joined together with another table, its
96
            name must end in ".src"
97 4219 aaronmk
        make inputs/<datasrc>/<table>/add
98 4342 aaronmk
            Important: DO NOT just create an empty directory named <table>!
99
                This command also creates necessary subdirs, such as logs/.
100 4219 aaronmk
        Place the CSV for the table in inputs/<datasrc>/<table>/
101 4264 aaronmk
            OR place a query joining other tables together in
102
            inputs/<datasrc>/<table>/create.sql and svn add this file
103 4212 aaronmk
        Important: When exporting relational databases to CSVs, you MUST ensure
104
            that embedded quotes are escaped by doubling them, *not* by
105
            preceding them with a "\" as is the default in phpMyAdmin
106 3612 aaronmk
        If there are multiple part files for a table, and the header is repeated
107
            in each part, make sure each header is EXACTLY the same.
108
             (If the headers are not the same, the CSV concatenation script
109
             assumes the part files don't have individual headers and treats the
110
             subsequent headers as data rows.)
111 4255 aaronmk
        Add <table> to inputs/<datasrc>/import_order.txt before other tables
112 4220 aaronmk
            that depend on it
113 3593 aaronmk
    Auto-create the map spreadsheets:
114 4644 aaronmk
        make inputs/<datasrc>/
115 4645 aaronmk
        svn add inputs/<datasrc>/*/{,.}{header,map,*terms,VegBIEN}.csv{,.*}
116 3611 aaronmk
    Install the staging tables:
117 4219 aaronmk
        make inputs/<datasrc>/reinstall quiet=1 &
118
        To view progress: tail -f inputs/<datasrc>/<table>/logs/install.log.sql
119
        View the logs: tail -n +1 inputs/<datasrc>/*/logs/install.log.sql
120 3611 aaronmk
            tail provides a header line with the filename
121
            +1 starts at the first line, to show the whole file
122
        For every file with an error 'column "..." specified more than once':
123 4182 aaronmk
            Add a header override file "+header.<ext>" in <table>/:
124 3611 aaronmk
                Note: The leading "+" should sort it before the flat files.
125
                    "_" unfortunately sorts *after* capital letters in ASCII.
126
                Create a text file containing the header line of the flat files
127
                Add an ! at the beginning of the line
128
                    This signals cat_csv that this is a header override.
129
                For empty names, use their 0-based column # (by convention)
130
                For duplicate names, add a distinguishing suffix
131
                For long names that collided, rename them to <= 63 chars long
132
                Do NOT make readability changes in this step; that is what the
133
                    map spreadsheets (below) are for.
134
                Save
135 4219 aaronmk
                svn add inputs/<datasrc>/<table>/<header_override>
136 3611 aaronmk
        If you made any changes, re-run the install command above
137 3576 aaronmk
    Map each table's columns:
138 4125 aaronmk
        In each <table>/ subdir, for each "via map" map.csv:
139 3576 aaronmk
            Open the map in a spreadsheet editor
140 4125 aaronmk
            Open the "core map" /mappings/Veg+-VegBIEN.csv
141 3576 aaronmk
            In each row of the via map, set the right column to a value from the
142
                left column of the core map
143
            Save
144 4219 aaronmk
        Regenerate the derived maps: make inputs/<datasrc>/
145 3593 aaronmk
    Accept the test cases:
146 4219 aaronmk
        make inputs/<datasrc>/test
147 3593 aaronmk
            When prompted to "Accept new test output", enter y and press ENTER
148 3690 aaronmk
            If you instead get errors, do one of the following for each one:
149
            -   If the error was due to a bug, fix it
150
            -   Add a SQL function that filters or transforms the invalid data
151
            -   Make an empty mapping for the columns that produced the error.
152
                Put something in the Comments column of the map spreadsheet to
153
                prevent the automatic mapper from auto-removing the mapping.
154 3783 aaronmk
            When accepting tests, it's helpful to use WinMerge
155
                (see WinMerge setup below for configuration)
156 4476 aaronmk
        make inputs/<datasrc>/test by_col=1
157
            If you get errors this time, this always indicates a bug, usually in
158
                either the unique constraints or column-based import itself
159 4219 aaronmk
        svn add inputs/<datasrc>/*/test.xml.ref
160
    Commit: svn ci -m "Added inputs/<datasrc>/" inputs/<datasrc>/
161 3585 aaronmk
    Update vegbiendev:
162
        On vegbiendev: svn up
163
        On local machine: make inputs/upload
164 4291 aaronmk
        On vegbiendev:
165
            Follow the steps under Install the staging tables above
166
            make inputs/<datasrc>/test
167 1773 aaronmk
168 702 aaronmk
Schema changes:
169 5227 aaronmk
    Remember to update the following files with any renamings:
170
        schemas/filter_ERD.csv
171
        mappings/VegCore-VegBIEN.csv
172 5321 aaronmk
        bin/tnrs_db
173 702 aaronmk
    Regenerate schema from installed DB: make schemas/remake
174 1967 aaronmk
    Reinstall DB from schema: make schemas/reinstall
175 3370 aaronmk
        WARNING: This will delete the current public schema of your VegBIEN DB!
176 3589 aaronmk
    Reinstall staging tables: . bin/reinstall_all
177 702 aaronmk
    Sync ERD with vegbien.sql schema:
178
        Run make schemas/vegbien.my.sql
179
        Open schemas/vegbien.ERD.mwb in MySQLWorkbench
180
        Go to File > Export > Synchronize With SQL CREATE Script...
181
        For Input File, select schemas/vegbien.my.sql
182
        Click Continue
183
        Click in the changes list and press Ctrl+A or Apple+A to select all
184
        Click Update Model
185
        Click Continue
186
        Note: The generated SQL script will be empty because we are syncing in
187
            the opposite direction
188
        Click Execute
189
        Reposition any lines that have been reset
190
        Add any new tables by dragging them from the Catalog in the left sidebar
191
            to the diagram
192
        Remove any deleted tables by right-clicking the table's diagram element,
193
            selecting Delete '<table name>', and clicking Delete
194
        Save
195 1774 aaronmk
        If desired, update the graphical ERD exports (see below)
196
    Update graphical ERD exports:
197 702 aaronmk
        Go to File > Export > Export as PNG...
198 1774 aaronmk
        Select schemas/vegbien.ERD.png and click Save
199 702 aaronmk
        Go to File > Export > Export as SVG...
200 1774 aaronmk
        Select schemas/vegbien.ERD.svg and click Save
201 702 aaronmk
        Go to File > Export > Export as Single Page PDF...
202 4087 aaronmk
        Select schemas/vegbien.ERD.1_pg.pdf and click Save
203 1774 aaronmk
        Go to File > Print...
204
        In the lower left corner, click PDF > Save as PDF...
205
        Set the Title and Author to ""
206 4087 aaronmk
        Select schemas/vegbien.ERD.pdf and click Save
207 5226 aaronmk
    Refactoring tips:
208
        To rename a table:
209
            In vegbien.sql, do the following:
210
                Replace regexp (?<=_|\b)<old>(?=_|\b) with <new>
211
                    This is necessary because the table name is *everywhere*
212
                Search for <new>
213
                Manually change back any replacements inside comments
214
        To rename a column:
215
            Rename the column: ALTER TABLE <table> RENAME <old> TO <new>;
216
            Recreate any foreign key for the column, removing CONSTRAINT <name>
217
                This resets the foreign key name using the new column name
218 203 aaronmk
219 1459 aaronmk
Testing:
220
    Mapping process: make test
221 4292 aaronmk
        Including column-based import: make test by_col=1
222 4985 aaronmk
            If the row-based and column-based imports produce different inserted
223
            row counts, this usually means that a table is underconstrained
224
            (the unique indexes don't cover all possible rows).
225
            This can occur if you didn't use COALESCE(field, null_value) around
226
            a nullable field in a unique index. See sql_gen.null_sentinels for
227
            the appropriate null value to use.
228 1459 aaronmk
    Map spreadsheet generation: make remake
229 1744 aaronmk
    Missing mappings: make missing_mappings
230 1459 aaronmk
    Everything (for most complete coverage): make test-all
231 702 aaronmk
232 3783 aaronmk
WinMerge setup:
233
    Install WinMerge from <http://winmerge.org/>
234 3785 aaronmk
    Open WinMerge
235
    Go to Edit > Options and click Compare in the left sidebar
236 3783 aaronmk
    Enable "Moved block detection", as described at
237
        <http://manual.winmerge.org/Configuration.html#d0e5892>.
238 3784 aaronmk
    Set Whitespace to Ignore change, as described at
239
        <http://manual.winmerge.org/Configuration.html#d0e5758>.
240 3783 aaronmk
241 3133 aaronmk
Documentation:
242
    To generate a Redmine-formatted list of steps for column-based import:
243 4486 aaronmk
        make inputs/QMOR/Specimen/logs/steps.by_col.log.sql
244 5210 aaronmk
    To import and scrub just the test taxonomic names:
245 5415 aaronmk
        inputs/test_taxonomic_names/test_scrub
246 5416 aaronmk
            WARNING: This will delete the TNRS cache!
247 5210 aaronmk
            To save it: make backups/TNRS.backup-remake
248 5424 aaronmk
        Restore the original DB:
249
            yes|make inputs/.TNRS/uninstall
250 5496 aaronmk
            make backups/TNRS.backup/restore &
251 5424 aaronmk
            yes|make schemas/public/reinstall
252 5668 aaronmk
                Must come after TNRS restore to recreate tnrs_input_name view
253 3133 aaronmk
254 702 aaronmk
General:
255
    To see a program's description, read its top-of-file comment
256
    To see a program's usage, run it without arguments
257 3389 aaronmk
    To remake a directory: make <dir>/remake
258
    To remake a file: make <file>-remake