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# XML DOM tree manipulation
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import cgi
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from HTMLParser import HTMLParser
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import itertools
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import re
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from xml.dom import Node
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import xml.dom.minidom as minidom
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import lists
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import strings
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import util
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##### Escaping input
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def escape(str_):
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return strings.to_unicode(cgi.escape(str_, True)).encode('ascii',
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'xmlcharrefreplace')
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def unescape(str_): return HTMLParser().unescape(str_)
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##### Names
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def strip_namespace(name):
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namespace, sep, base = name.partition(':')
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if sep != '': return base
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else: return name
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##### Nodes
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def is_node(value): return isinstance(value, Node)
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##### Replacing a node
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def remove(node): node.parentNode.removeChild(node)
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def replace(old, new):
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'''@param new Node|None'''
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assert old.parentNode != None # not removed from parent tree
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if new == None: new = []
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else: new = lists.mk_seq(new)
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olds_parent = old.parentNode
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if not new: olds_parent.removeChild(old)
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else: # at least one node
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last = new.pop(-1)
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olds_parent.replaceChild(last, old) # note arg order reversed
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for node in reversed(new):
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olds_parent.insertBefore(node, last) # there is no insertAfter()
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def bool2str(val):
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'''For use with replace_with_text()'''
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if val: return '1'
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else: return None # remove node
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def replace_with_text(node, new):
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'''
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@return The *new* node
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'''
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if isinstance(new, bool): new = bool2str(new)
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if util.is_str(new): new = node.ownerDocument.createTextNode(new)
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replace(node, new)
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return new
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##### Element node contents
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def is_elem(node): return node.nodeType == Node.ELEMENT_NODE
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def is_completely_empty(node): return node.firstChild == None
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def has_one_child(node):
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return node.firstChild != None and node.firstChild.nextSibling == None
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def only_child(node):
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if not has_one_child(node):
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raise Exception('Must contain only one child:\n'+str(node))
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return node.firstChild
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840
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def is_simple(node):
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'''Whether every child recursively has no more than one child'''
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return (not is_elem(node) or is_completely_empty(node)
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or (has_one_child(node) and is_simple(node.firstChild)))
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class NodeIter:
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def __init__(self, node): self.child = node.firstChild
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def __iter__(self): return self
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def curr(self):
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if self.child != None: return self.child
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raise StopIteration
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def next(self):
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child = self.curr()
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self.child = self.child.nextSibling
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return child
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##### Comments
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def is_comment(node): return node.nodeType == Node.COMMENT_NODE
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def is_empty(node):
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for child in NodeIter(node):
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if not (is_whitespace(child) or is_comment(child)): return False
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return True
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def clean_comment(str_):
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'''Sanitizes comment node contents. Strips invalid strings.'''
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return re.sub(r'-{2,}', r'-', str_) # comments can't contain '--'
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def mk_comment(doc, str_): return doc.createComment(clean_comment(str_))
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##### Child nodes that are elements
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class NodeElemIter:
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def __init__(self, node): self.child = node.firstChild
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def __iter__(self): return self
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def curr(self):
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while self.child != None:
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if is_elem(self.child): return self.child
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self.child = self.child.nextSibling
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raise StopIteration
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def next(self):
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child = self.curr()
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self.child = self.child.nextSibling
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return child
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def first_elem(node): return NodeElemIter(node).next()
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def has_elems(node):
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try: first_elem(node); return True
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except StopIteration: return False
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class NodeElemReverseIter:
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def __init__(self, node): self.child = node.lastChild
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def __iter__(self): return self
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def curr(self):
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while self.child != None:
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if is_elem(self.child): return self.child
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self.child = self.child.previousSibling
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raise StopIteration
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def next(self):
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child = self.curr()
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self.child = self.child.previousSibling
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return child
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def last_elem(node): return NodeElemReverseIter(node).next()
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4238
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class NodeEntryIter:
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def __init__(self, node): self.iter_ = NodeElemIter(node)
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def __iter__(self): return self
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def next(self):
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entry = self.iter_.next()
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values = list(NodeIter(entry))
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if not values: values = None
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elif len(values) == 1: values = values[0]
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return (entry.tagName, values)
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840
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##### Parent nodes
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1017
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def parent(node):
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999
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'''Does not treat the document object as the root node's parent, since it's
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not a true element node'''
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1017
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parent_ = node.parentNode
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if parent_ != None and is_elem(parent_): return parent_
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else: return None
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class NodeParentIter:
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'''See parent() for special treatment of root node.
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Note that the first element returned is the current node, not its parent.'''
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def __init__(self, node): self.node = node
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def __iter__(self): return self
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def curr(self):
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1017
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if self.node != None: return self.node
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else: raise StopIteration
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21
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def next(self):
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node = self.curr()
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1017
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self.node = parent(self.node)
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return node
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840
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##### Element nodes containing text
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661
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298
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def is_text_node(node): return node.nodeType == Node.TEXT_NODE
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301
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def is_text(node): return has_one_child(node) and is_text_node(node.firstChild)
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2008
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def value_node(node):
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if is_elem(node):
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iter_ = NodeIter(node)
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util.skip(iter_, is_comment)
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try: return iter_.next()
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except StopIteration: return None
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else: return node
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2008
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def value(node):
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value_ = util.do_ignore_none(lambda n: n.nodeValue, value_node(node))
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4034
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if value_ == strings.isspace_none_str: value_ = None # None equiv
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4029
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return value_
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2008
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4031
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def is_whitespace(node):
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return is_text_node(node) and (node.nodeValue == ''
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or node.nodeValue.isspace())
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1720
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143
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def set_value(node, value):
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value_node_ = value_node(node)
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if value != None:
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if value_node_ != None:
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value_node_.nodeValue = value
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else:
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assert is_elem(node)
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node.appendChild(node.ownerDocument.createTextNode(value))
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2009
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elif value_node_ != None:
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224 |
4029
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if is_elem(node): remove(value_node_)
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else:
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226 |
4033
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if is_text_node(node): value = strings.isspace_none_str # None equiv
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4029
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node.nodeValue = value
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86
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class NodeTextEntryIter:
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def __init__(self, node): self.iter_ = NodeElemIter(node)
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def __iter__(self): return self
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1176
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def next(self):
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entry = self.iter_.next()
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236 |
3632
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if is_empty(entry): value_ = None
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elif is_text(entry): value_ = value(entry)
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238 |
4328
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else: value_ = only_child(entry)
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239 |
839
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return (entry.tagName, value_)
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240 |
86
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241 |
792
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def is_text_node_entry(val): return util.is_str(val[1])
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3632
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def non_empty(iterable):
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return itertools.ifilter(lambda i: i[1] != None, iterable)
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246 |
792
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class TextEntryOnlyIter(util.CheckedIter):
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def __init__(self, iterable):
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248 |
3632
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util.CheckedIter.__init__(self, is_text_node_entry, non_empty(iterable))
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249 |
792
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250 |
1836
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##### IDs
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def get_id(node):
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'''If the node doesn't have an ID, assumes the node itself is the ID.
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@return None if the node doesn't have an ID or a value
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'''
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id_ = node.getAttribute('id')
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if id_ != '': return id_
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else: return value(node) # assume the node itself is the ID
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def set_id(node, id_): node.setAttribute('id', id_)
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262 |
2008
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##### Child nodes
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263 |
455
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4318
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def prune_empty(node):
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'''Removes node if it's empty'''
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if is_empty(node): remove(node)
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def prune_children(node):
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'''Removes empty children'''
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for child in NodeElemIter(node): prune_empty(child)
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272 |
4321
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def prune(node):
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'''Removes empty children and then node if it's empty'''
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prune_children(node)
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prune_empty(node)
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277 |
135
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def set_child(node, name, value):
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'''Note: does not remove any existing child of the same name'''
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child = node.ownerDocument.createElement(name)
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280 |
143
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set_value(child, value)
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281 |
135
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node.appendChild(child)
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283 |
1814
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aaronmk
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def by_tag_name(node, name, last_only=False, ignore_namespace=False):
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284 |
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'''last_only optimization returns only the last matching node'''
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if ignore_namespace: filter_name = strip_namespace
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else: filter_name = lambda name: name
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name = filter_name(name)
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288 |
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289 |
22
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aaronmk
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children = []
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290 |
888
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aaronmk
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if last_only: iter_ = NodeElemReverseIter(node)
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else: iter_ = NodeElemIter(node)
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for child in iter_:
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293 |
1814
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aaronmk
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if filter_name(child.tagName) == name:
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294 |
22
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children.append(child)
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if last_only: break
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return children
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297 |
28
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aaronmk
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298 |
3226
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aaronmk
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def merge(from_, into):
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299 |
3331
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aaronmk
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'''Merges two nodes of the same tag name and their newly-adjacent children.
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300 |
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@post The into node is saved; the from_ node is deleted.
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'''
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302 |
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if from_ == None or into == None: return # base case
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if from_.tagName != into.tagName: return # not mergeable
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304 |
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from_first = from_.firstChild # save before merge
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306 |
3226
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aaronmk
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for child in NodeIter(from_): into.appendChild(child)
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307 |
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remove(from_)
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308 |
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309 |
3331
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aaronmk
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# Recurse
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310 |
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merge(from_first, from_first.previousSibling) # = into.lastChild
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311 |
3226
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aaronmk
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312 |
3331
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aaronmk
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def merge_by_name(root, name):
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313 |
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'''Merges siblings in root with the given name'''
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314 |
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children = by_tag_name(root, name)
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315 |
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child0 = children.pop(0)
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316 |
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for child in children: merge(child, child0)
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317 |
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318 |
840
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aaronmk
|
##### XML documents
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319 |
455
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aaronmk
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|
320 |
133
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aaronmk
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def create_doc(root='_'):
|
321 |
303
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aaronmk
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return minidom.getDOMImplementation().createDocument(None, root, None)
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322 |
133
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aaronmk
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323 |
840
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aaronmk
|
##### Printing XML
|
324 |
455
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aaronmk
|
|
325 |
304
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aaronmk
|
prettyxml_config = dict(addindent=' ', newl='\n')
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326 |
331
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aaronmk
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toprettyxml_config = prettyxml_config.copy()
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327 |
|
|
util.rename_key(toprettyxml_config, 'addindent', 'indent')
|
328 |
304
|
aaronmk
|
|
329 |
840
|
aaronmk
|
##### minidom modifications
|
330 |
455
|
aaronmk
|
|
331 |
1720
|
aaronmk
|
#### Module
|
332 |
|
|
|
333 |
299
|
aaronmk
|
minidom._write_data = lambda writer, data: writer.write(escape(data))
|
334 |
73
|
aaronmk
|
|
335 |
305
|
aaronmk
|
minidom.Node.__iter__ = lambda self: NodeIter(self)
|
336 |
|
|
|
337 |
857
|
aaronmk
|
def __Node_str(self):
|
338 |
860
|
aaronmk
|
return strings.remove_extra_newl(self.toprettyxml(**toprettyxml_config))
|
339 |
796
|
aaronmk
|
minidom.Node.__str__ = __Node_str
|
340 |
|
|
minidom.Node.__repr__ = __Node_str
|
341 |
|
|
minidom.Element.__repr__ = __Node_str
|
342 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
|
343 |
1720
|
aaronmk
|
#### Node
|
344 |
888
|
aaronmk
|
|
345 |
315
|
aaronmk
|
minidom.Node.pop = lambda self: self.removeChild(self.lastChild)
|
346 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
def __Node_clear(self):
|
348 |
|
|
while not is_empty(self): self.pop()
|
349 |
|
|
minidom.Node.clear = __Node_clear
|
350 |
|
|
|
351 |
1720
|
aaronmk
|
#### Text
|
352 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
__Text_writexml_orig = minidom.Text.writexml
|
354 |
|
|
def __Text_writexml(self, *args, **kw_args):
|
355 |
|
|
if is_whitespace(self): pass # we add our own whitespace
|
356 |
|
|
else: __Text_writexml_orig(self, *args, **kw_args)
|
357 |
|
|
minidom.Text.writexml = __Text_writexml
|
358 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
#### Attr
|
360 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
def __Attr_str(self): return escape(self.name)+'="'+escape(self.value)+'"'
|
362 |
|
|
minidom.Attr.__str__ = __Attr_str
|
363 |
|
|
minidom.Attr.__repr__ = __Attr_str
|
364 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
#### Element
|
366 |
|
|
|
367 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
def __Element_write_opening(self, writer, indent='', addindent='', newl=''):
|
368 |
1563
|
aaronmk
|
writer.write(indent+'<'+escape(self.tagName))
|
369 |
298
|
aaronmk
|
for attr_idx in xrange(self.attributes.length):
|
370 |
891
|
aaronmk
|
writer.write(' '+str(self.attributes.item(attr_idx)))
|
371 |
298
|
aaronmk
|
writer.write('>'+newl)
|
372 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
minidom.Element.write_opening = __Element_write_opening
|
373 |
73
|
aaronmk
|
|
374 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
def __Element_write_closing(self, writer, indent='', addindent='', newl=''):
|
375 |
1563
|
aaronmk
|
writer.write('</'+escape(self.tagName)+'>'+newl)
|
376 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
minidom.Element.write_closing = __Element_write_closing
|
377 |
298
|
aaronmk
|
|
378 |
1720
|
aaronmk
|
__Element_writexml_orig = minidom.Element.writexml
|
379 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
def __Element_writexml(self, writer, indent='', addindent='', newl=''):
|
380 |
306
|
aaronmk
|
if isinstance(indent, int): indent = addindent*indent
|
381 |
774
|
aaronmk
|
if is_simple(self):
|
382 |
|
|
writer.write(indent)
|
383 |
1720
|
aaronmk
|
__Element_writexml_orig(self, writer)
|
384 |
774
|
aaronmk
|
writer.write(newl)
|
385 |
1720
|
aaronmk
|
else: __Element_writexml_orig(self, writer, indent, addindent, newl)
|
386 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
minidom.Element.writexml = __Element_writexml
|
387 |
28
|
aaronmk
|
|
388 |
1720
|
aaronmk
|
#### Document
|
389 |
|
|
|
390 |
301
|
aaronmk
|
def __Document_write_opening(self, writer, indent='', addindent='', newl='',
|
391 |
|
|
encoding=None):
|
392 |
|
|
xmlDecl = '<?xml version="1.0" '
|
393 |
|
|
if encoding != None: xmlDecl += 'encoding="'+escape(encoding)+'"'
|
394 |
|
|
xmlDecl += '?>'+newl
|
395 |
|
|
writer.write(xmlDecl)
|
396 |
|
|
assert has_one_child(self)
|
397 |
|
|
assert is_elem(self.firstChild)
|
398 |
|
|
self.firstChild.write_opening(writer, indent, addindent, newl)
|
399 |
|
|
minidom.Document.write_opening = __Document_write_opening
|
400 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
def __Document_write_closing(self, writer, indent='', addindent='', newl=''):
|
402 |
|
|
self.firstChild.write_closing(writer, indent, addindent, newl)
|
403 |
|
|
minidom.Document.write_closing = __Document_write_closing
|