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#!/bin/bash -e
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set -o errexit # in case caller did not have -e in #! line
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if test ! "$_util_sh_include_guard_utils"; then
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_util_sh_include_guard_utils=1
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isset() { test "${!1+isset}"; }
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realpath() { readlink -f -- "$1"; }
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include_guard_var() { realpath "$1"|"command" sed 's/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/_/g'; }
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self_not_included() # usage: if self_not_included; then ... fi
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{
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test $# -ge 1 || set -- "${BASH_SOURCE[1]}"
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local include_guard="$(include_guard_var "$1")"
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alias self_being_included=false
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! isset "$include_guard" && \
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{ eval "$include_guard"=1; alias self_being_included=true; }
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}
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# to load newly-defined aliases for use in functions in the same file:
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## fi # load new aliases
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## if self_being_included; then
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# this is needed because aliases defined inside an if statement are not
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# available inside that if statement
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fi
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if self_not_included "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"; then
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#### options
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shopt -s expand_aliases
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#### aliases
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unalias() { builtin unalias "$@" 2>&- || true; } # no error if undefined
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#### functions
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alias self='command "$FUNCNAME"' # usage: wrapper() { self ...; }
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#### exceptions
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# usage: cmd || { save_e; ...; rethrow; }
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alias export_e='e=$?'
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alias save_e='declare e=$?'
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alias rethrow='return "$e"'
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alias rethrow_subshell='exit "$e"'
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fi # load new aliases
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if self_being_included; then
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# usage: try cmd...; ignore status; if catch status; then ...; fi; end_try
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function try() { e=0; "$@" || { export_e; true; }; }
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alias try='declare e; try ' # last space alias-expands next word
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catch() { test "$e" -eq "$1"; e=0; }
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ignore() { catch "$@" || true; }
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alias end_try='rethrow'
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alias end_try_subshell='rethrow_subshell'
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fi # load new aliases
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if self_being_included; then
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#### integers
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let!() { let "$@" || true; } # always returns true; safe to use for setting
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# "If the last ARG evaluates to 0, let returns 1" (`help let`)
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bool2int() { try test ! "$1"; echo "$e"; } # empty->0; non-empty->1
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#### strings
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repeat() # usage: str=... n=... repeat
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{
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: "${str?}" "${n:?}"; local n="$n" # will be modified in function
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for (( ; n > 0; n-- )); do printf '%q' "$str"; done
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}
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sed_ere_flag="$(test "$(uname)" = Darwin && echo E || echo r)"
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sed() { self -"$sed_ere_flag" "$@";}
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rtrim() { sed 's/[[:space:]]+$//' <<<"$1"; }
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#### arrays
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join() { local IFS="$delim"; echo "$*"; } # usage: delim=... join elems...
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reverse() # usage: array=($(reverse args...))
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{
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local i
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for (( i=$#; i > 0; i-- )); do printf '%q ' "${!i}"; done
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}
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#### paths
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canon_rel_path()
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{
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local path="$1"
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path="$(realpath "$path")" # canonicalize
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path="${path#$(pwd -P)/}" # remove any shared prefix with the current dir
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echo "$path"
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}
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# makes $1 a canon_rel_path if it's a filesystem path
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alias cmd2rel_path="$(cat <<'EOF'
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if test "$(type -t "$1")" = file && test -e "$1"; then # not relative to PATH
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declare _1="$1"; shift
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set -- "$(canon_rel_path "$_1")" "$@"
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fi
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EOF
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)"
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#### verbose output
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# usage: (stdout2stderr; cmd...) || return
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# `|| return` needed on Mac because of bug where -e doesn't apply to()
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stdout2stderr() { exec >&2; }
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# set verbosity
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if isset verbose; then : "${verbosity:=$(bool2int "$verbose")}"; fi
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: "${verbosity=3}" # default
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: "${verbosity:=0}" # ensure non-empty
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declare -i verbosity # ensure integer
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export PS4 verbosity # propagate indent and verbosity to invoked commands
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can_log() { test "$verbosity" -gt 0; } # verbosity=0 turns off all logging
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log() { if can_log; then echo "$PS4$1" >&2; fi; }
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# usage: symbol=... log_custom msg
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log_custom() { local PS4="${PS4%[^ ] }$symbol "; log "$@"; }
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log_err() { symbol=! log_custom "$@"; }
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log_info() { symbol=? log_custom "$@"; }
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# usage: cmd || { save_e; log_e; ...; rethrow; }
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log_e() { log_err "command exited with error $e"; }
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# usage: cmd || [type=...] die msg
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die() { save_e; "log_${type:-err}" "$1"; rethrow; }
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: "${log_indent= }"
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# usage: in func: indent; ...
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# outside func: indent; ...; outdent
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alias indent='declare PS4="$log_indent$PS4"'
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alias outdent='declare PS4="${PS4#$log_indent}"'
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# usage: in func: inc_log_level; ...
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# outside func: inc_log_level; ...; dec_log_level
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alias inc_log_level='indent; declare verbosity="$verbosity"; let! verbosity--'
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alias dec_log_level='outdent; declare verbosity="$verbosity"; let! verbosity++'
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fi # load new aliases
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if self_being_included; then
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echo_cmd()
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{
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case "$1" in command) # command implied by the log_level
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shift
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case "$1" in --) shift;; esac
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;; esac
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log "$*"
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}
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echo_run() { cmd2rel_path; echo_cmd "$@"; indent; "$@"; }
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# usage: (limit_stderr; cmd...) || return
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# `|| return` needed on Mac because of bug where -e doesn't apply to()
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limit_stderr() { inc_log_level; if ! can_log; then exec 2>/dev/null; fi; }
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limit_stderr_cmd() # usage: [stdout2stderr=1] limit_stderr_cmd cmd...
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{
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case "$1" in echo_run) shift; cmd2rel_path; echo_cmd "$@";; esac
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(limit_stderr
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if test "$stdout2stderr"; then stdout2stderr; fi
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indent; "$@"
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) || return
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}
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alias limit_stderr_cmd='limit_stderr_cmd ' # last space alias-expands next word
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# auto-echo common external commands
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for cmd in rm; do alias "$cmd=echo_run $cmd"; done; unset cmd
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# echo all external commands
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alias command="echo_run command -- " # last space alias-expands next word
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# commands that are always external
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for cmd in env; do alias "$cmd=command $cmd"; done; unset cmd
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function echo_func()
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{
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inc_log_level
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local script="$(canon_rel_path "${BASH_SOURCE[1]}")"
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echo_cmd "$script:${BASH_LINENO[0]}" "${FUNCNAME[1]}" "$@"
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}
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alias echo_func='echo_func "$@"'
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# usage: cmd1 | { pipe_delay; cmd2; }
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alias pipe_delay='sleep 0.1' # s; display after leading output of cmd1
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fi # load new aliases
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if self_being_included; then
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echo_stdin() # usage: input|echo_stdin|cmd
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{
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inc_log_level
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if can_log; then
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pipe_delay
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echo ----- >&2
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tee -a /dev/stderr;
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echo ----- >&2
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else cat
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fi
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}
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alias echo_stdout='echo_stdin' # usage: cmd|echo_stdout
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echo_vars() # usage: echo_vars var...
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{
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inc_log_level; inc_log_level
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if can_log; then
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local var
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for var in "${@%%=*}"; do { echo -n "$PS4"; declare -p "$var";} >&2;done
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fi
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}
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echo_export() { builtin export "$@"; echo_vars "$@"; }
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if test "$verbosity" -ge 2; then
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alias export="echo_export" # automatically echo env vars when they are set
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fi
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usage() { echo "Usage: $1" >&2; (exit 2); }
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fi # load new aliases
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if self_being_included; then
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#### vars
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set_var() { eval "$1"'="$2"'; }
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set_inv() { set_var no_"$1" "$(test "${!1}" || echo 1)"; }
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# usage: local var=...; local_inv
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alias local_inv='declare "no_$var=$(test "${!var}" || echo 1)"'
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get_prefix_vars() { : "${prefix:?}"; eval echo '${!'$prefix'*}'; }
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# usage: local prefix=..._; import_vars
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# when used inside another alias 2+ levels deep, *must* be run inside a function
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alias import_vars="$(cat <<'EOF'
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: "${prefix:?}"
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declare src_var dest_var
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for src_var in $(get_prefix_vars); do
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dest_var="${src_var#$prefix}"
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declare "$dest_var=${!src_var}"; echo_vars "$dest_var"
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done
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EOF
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)"
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#### functions
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func_exists() { declare -f "$1" >/dev/null; }
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copy_func() # usage: from=... to=... copy_func
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# $to must not exist. to get around the no-clobber restriction, use `unset -f`.
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{
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: "${from:?}" "${to:?}"
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func_exists "$from" || die "function does not exist: $from"
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! func_exists "$to" || die "function already exists: $to"
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local from_def="$(declare -f "$from")"
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eval "$to${from_def#$from}"
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}
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func_override() # usage: func_override old_name__suffix
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{ from="${1%%__*}" to="$1" copy_func; }
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#### commands
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top_script="$0" # outermost script
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top_dir="$(dirname "$top_script")"
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require_exists() # usage: require_exists file || return 0
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{ test ! -e "$1" || type=info die "file "$1" already exists, skipping"; }
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# auto-removes a command's output file on error (like make's .DELETE_ON_ERROR)
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function to_file() # usage: stdout=... [if_not_exists=1] to_file cmd...
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{
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echo_func
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: "${stdout?}"; echo_vars stdout
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test ! "$if_not_exists" || require_exists "$stdout" || return 0
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"$@" >"$stdout" || { save_e; log_e; rm "$stdout"; rethrow; }
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}
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alias to_file='to_file ' # last space alias-expands next word
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run_args_cmd() # runs the command line args command
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{
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test $? -eq 0 || return
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eval set -- "$(reverse "${BASH_ARGV[@]}")"
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test $# -ge 1 || set -- all
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echo_cmd "$(canon_rel_path "$0")" "$@"; "$@"
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}
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fwd() # usage: subdirs=(...); fwd "$FUNCNAME" "$@"
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{
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echo_func
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: "${subdirs?}"
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for subdir in "${subdirs[@]}"; do
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"$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[1]}")"/"$subdir"/run "$@"
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done
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}
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#### URLs
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338
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localize_url() { test _"$1" = _"$(hostname -f)" || echo "$1"; }
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fi
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