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#### URL resolution
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Options +FollowSymLinks +Indexes +MultiViews
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DirectorySlash off
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DirectoryIndex on
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	# index.* also supported (by "redirect to index.*" RewriteRule)
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### mod_rewrite
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RewriteEngine on
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RewriteOptions AllowNoSlash
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SetEnvIf Request_URI ^ innermost_dir=/
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# remove www subdomain
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$
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RewriteRule ^.*$ %{REQUEST_SCHEME}://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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# remove linewraps used to create a newline for Google spreadsheets
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RewriteRule ^_-(.*)$ /$1 [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend,redirect]
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## translate subdomain to path
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# set REQUEST_URI_no_extra_/
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(?:/|(.*))$
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RewriteRule ^ - [env=REQUEST_URI_no_extra_/:%1]
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# translate
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !=vegbiendev.nceas.ucsb.edu
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.([^.]*\.[^.]*)$
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RewriteRule ^.*$ %{REQUEST_SCHEME}://%2/${subdomain2path:%1}%{ENV:REQUEST_URI_no_extra_/} [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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# use separate lowercase version when available
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RewriteCond %{ENV:innermost_dir} =/
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1 !-d
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RewriteCond .${tolower:$1} ^.*$
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%0 -d
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RewriteRule ^([^/]*)(.*)$ %0$2 [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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	# last: rewrite in the new subdir instead of applying this dir's rules
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# auto-detect dotpath in query string (having a . before any = )
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# you can prepend . to force a dotpath, or & to force a query param
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RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(?!\.)[^&]+
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RewriteCond %0 ^[^=]*(?:\.|$)
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RewriteRule ^ ?.%{QUERY_STRING} [discardpath,noescape]
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## parse dotpath in query string
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# parse dotpath levels repeatedly in QUERY_STRING
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RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^\.([^./&]*?)(?:\[([^\[\]/&]*)\])?([.&].*)?$
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RewriteRule ^(.*?)(?:/(?:index(?:\.\w+)?)?)?$ $1/%1%2?%3 [discardpath,noescape,next,env=needs_redirect:1]
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# redirect so REQUEST_URI is populated from REQUEST_FILENAME
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RewriteCond %{ENV:needs_redirect} !=""
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RewriteRule ^.*$ $0 [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend,redirect]
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# don't rewrite existing dirs with trailing /
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
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RewriteRule ^.+/$ - [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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# don't rewrite existing files
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
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RewriteRule ^.+$ - [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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# auto-add trailing / unless has an .htaccess with possible redirect
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}/.htaccess !-f
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RewriteRule ^.+$ %{REQUEST_URI}/ [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend,redirect]
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# <dir>/all forces mod_dir listing
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RewriteRule ^(.*/)?all$ $1?index=1 [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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# for dirs, redirect to index.* unless mod_dir listing requested with ?index=1
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}index -F
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	# use -F subrequest so that MultiViews auto-appends any extension
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RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !(?:^|&)index=[^&]
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RewriteRule ^(.*/)?$ $1index [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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# prepend dir name if it's part of the filename (e.g. dir/file -> dir/dir.file)
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# works only if dir supports relative redirects and sets %{ENV:innermost_dir}
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} ^(.*/)?(.+?)$
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RewriteCond %1%{ENV:innermost_dir}.%2 -F
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RewriteRule ^(?!/)(.*/)?(.+?)$ $1%{ENV:innermost_dir}.$2 [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend,redirect]
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## specific to /
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RewriteCond %{ENV:innermost_dir} =/
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RewriteRule ^.+$ /VegCore/$0 [discardpath,last,noescape,qsappend]
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