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# Exception handling
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import atexit
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import sys
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import strings
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import term
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import util
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def raise_(e): raise e
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def add_msg(e, msg): e.args = (strings.ensure_newl(str(e))+msg,)
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def repl_msg(e, **repls): e.args = (str(e) % repls,)
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def e_ct_exit_status(e_ct): return min(e_ct, 255)
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class ExceptionWithCause(Exception):
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    def __init__(self, msg, cause=None):
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        Exception.__init__(self, msg)
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        if cause != None: add_msg(self, 'cause: '+str_(cause))
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def str_(e, with_name=True):
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    msg = strings.ensure_newl(str(e))
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    if with_name: msg = util.type_name(e)+': '+msg
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    return msg
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def print_ex(e, emph=True, **format):
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    msg = str_(e, **format)
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    if emph:
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        first_line, nl, rest = msg.partition('\n')
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        msg = term.error(first_line)+nl+rest
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    sys.stderr.write(msg)
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class ExTracker:
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    def __init__(self):
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        self.e_ct = 0
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        def at_exit():
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            sys.stderr.write(self.msg()+'\n')
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            if self.e_ct > 0: raise SystemExit(e_ct_exit_status(self.e_ct))
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        atexit.register(at_exit)
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    def msg(self): return 'Encountered '+str(self.e_ct)+' error(s)'
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    def track(self, e, **format):
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        self.e_ct += 1
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        print_ex(e, **format)
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class ExPercentTracker(ExTracker):
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    def __init__(self):
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        ExTracker.__init__(self)
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        self.iter_ct = None
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    def add_iters(self, iter_ct):
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        if self.iter_ct == None: self.iter_ct = 0
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        self.iter_ct += iter_ct
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    def msg(self):
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        msg = ExTracker.msg(self)
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        if self.iter_ct != None: msg += ('/'+str(self.iter_ct)+' iterations = '
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            +util.to_percent(float(self.e_ct)/self.iter_ct))
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        return msg